Bar Jobs: What Positions are Available
The bar industry offers a diverse range of job opportunities, from mixing cocktails behind the bar to managing an entire establishment. Whether you're looking for an entry-level position to get your foot in the door or aiming for a specialized role like a sommelier, there's a place for you in this exciting and fast-paced environment.
In this guide, we’ll explore the various bar jobs available, the skills and qualifications needed, and tips to help you land the job you want.
Types of Bar Jobs
When you think of bar jobs, bartenders often take the spotlight—but running a successful bar involves a whole team of skilled professionals working behind the scenes and in the limelight. Let’s take a closer look at some of these different bar positions:
Bartender
Of course, you can't have a bar without a bartender— which is why this is the first job on our list. Bartenders are responsible for making cocktails, pouring drinks, and serving those drinks to customers sitting at the bar. Depending on the setup of the bar, this bar job may also be responsible for delivering drinks to tables; other times, a cocktail server handles this (more on this below).
Most bartenders need specific alcohol-server certifications before they can legally work in a bar. The state manages the licensing regulations for bartending training, so double-check your state's rules for the specifics.
On top of a bartending license, you should be friendly and outgoing when working behind the bar. A bartender's attitude makes or breaks the bar's energy, and having the right attitude will increase your tips.
Barback
If you've ever heard the name and wondered, "What is a barback?" it's essentially a bartender's assistant. Barback duties include keeping the bar stocked (including ice) and clean. A barback is an excellent position for aspiring bartenders who don't have the experience needed to get hired as a bartender.
Many bars promote within, so if you do well at a low-level bar job like barback, becoming a bartender is within reach if that's your goal. Barbacks don't have too much interaction with customers, so this is ideal if you're an introvert. They get a regular base wage—usually hourly—supplemented by a portion of the bartender's tips.
Cocktail Server
Not every bar will hire cocktail servers. However, larger establishments will so they can keep up with customers' demands. Cocktail servers aren't much different than a typical restaurant server; their distinction comes from the types of food and drinks they serve.
Since most bars put alcohol first, and then supplement that with a few appetizers, the servers that wait on these tables are usually considered cocktail servers. But like a restaurant server, cocktail servers need to get a food handler card.
Additionally, cocktail servers should maintain a positive and friendly attitude to ensure customers leave satisfied after every visit.
Busser
What is a busser? A busser is to the bar's tables what a barback is to a bar. Busser responsibilities include cleaning tables between customers and maintaining general bar cleanliness.
Servers also depend on their restaurant bussers to help them during busy times—especially with things like drink refills. Bussers are paid a base hourly wage and then tipped with a portion of their servers' tips. The establishment that you're working in determines your percentage of tips. Still, bussers can typically expect to receive around 10% of the total tips.
Cook
As you may expect, the need for cooks or chefs in a bar depends on the food menu of that establishment. Generally, there is at least one cook in every bar. However, if a bar is larger or especially busy, there may be line cooks and prep cooks working alongside the head chef.
All cooks need to have their food handlers cards and should be up-to-date on their state's latest food regulations. Cooks don't have to worry about interacting with customers but should still work well with others, as working in a bar is a team job.
Host/Hostess
Hosts and hostesses play a key role in creating a positive first impression for bar or restaurant patrons. They are literally the first person customers will interact with as soon as they walk through the door. Not only that, but they will typically handle reservations, answer phones, seat guests at their table, and manage the capacity of the restaurant. The role of a host or hostess is essential for creating an enjoyable customer experience, as they set the tone for the entire visit.
Bar Manager Jobs
A bar manager oversees the entire operation of the bar, ensuring everything runs smoothly and profitably. Responsibilities typically include hiring and training staff, managing schedules, maintaining inventory, and resolving customer complaints. Bar managers also ensure compliance with all alcohol-serving laws and regulations.
To become a manager, prior experience in the bar or restaurant industry is often required, along with excellent leadership and organizational skills. Certification in alcohol server training or food safety management may also be beneficial.
Sommelier Jobs
Sommeliers, while more common in wine bars or upscale establishments, bring a level of expertise that enhances the bar experience. They specialize in wine pairing and selection, helping customers choose the perfect wine for their taste or meal. Sommeliers also manage the bar's wine inventory and may assist with wine-related events or tastings.
Becoming a sommelier typically requires formal training and certification, such as from the Court of Master Sommeliers. This role is ideal for those with a passion for wine and customer service skills to match.
Skills and Qualifications for Bar Jobs
Now that you have an idea of the bar positions available and which ones might interest you, let’s look at the skills and qualifications needed to succeed in these bar jobs:
Customer Service
Strong customer service skills are essential for any bar job, as you'll frequently interact with customers. Whether you're a bartender creating a custom cocktail, a host greeting guests, or a server taking orders, providing a welcoming and attentive experience ensures customers return. Excellent communication and a friendly demeanor go a long way in this industry.
People Skills
Working in a bar is all about creating connections, both with customers and coworkers. Strong interpersonal skills help you build rapport with regulars, defuse tense situations, and collaborate effectively with your team. Empathy and patience are particularly important for resolving customer complaints or managing busy shifts.
Multitasking
Bars can be chaotic, especially during peak hours, and the ability to juggle multiple tasks is crucial. Bartenders might mix several drinks while chatting with customers, and servers often balance taking orders and delivering food. Being organized and staying focused ensures a smooth operation even during high-pressure situations.
Physical Stamina
Bar jobs often require being on your feet for long hours, carrying heavy trays or kegs, and moving quickly in tight spaces. Physical stamina is a must to handle these demands without compromising the quality of your work. Staying active and maintaining good posture can help you manage the physical toll of bar work.
Knowledge of Drinks
For bartenders, cocktail servers, and sommeliers, knowledge of beverages is non-negotiable. Understanding drink recipes, pairing options, and the characteristics of wines, spirits, and beers will elevate your service. If you're new, consider taking courses or studying drink guides to build this expertise.
Positive Attitude
A positive attitude is contagious in a bar environment. Customers come to bars to relax and enjoy themselves, and your energy sets the tone. Smiling, staying upbeat during stressful shifts, and handling setbacks gracefully can turn first-time visitors into loyal customers.
Alcohol Training
Many bar positions require specific alcohol training to ensure compliance with state laws. Certification programs like alcohol server training or responsible beverage server training teach you how to serve safely and responsibly, preventing liability issues for the establishment.
Some positions, like bartenders and managers, may also benefit from advanced alcohol education courses.
Tips for Getting a Bar Job
So, you have an idea of what bartending job you’d like and what skills you need for it, but how can you increase your chances of landing that job? Here are some top tips for getting your dream bar job:
Network
Networking is one of the most effective ways to land a job in the bar industry. Building relationships with people in the industry—whether it’s bartenders, managers, or other staff—can lead to valuable recommendations and job opportunities.
Attend local bar events, join industry groups, or simply chat with staff at your favorite establishments to get your name out there.
Create a Polished Resume
A polished resume tailored to bar jobs can set you apart from other applicants. Highlight any relevant experience, such as customer service roles, teamwork skills, or certifications like alcohol server training or food handler cards.
If you’re new to the bar industry, focus on transferable skills like multitasking or communication, and include a professional summary showcasing your enthusiasm for the role.
Get Appropriate Training
Many states require certifications such as alcohol server training or food safety courses, so having these credentials shows you’re prepared to start right away. You should also consider taking additional courses, like mixology for bartenders or food safety for kitchen roles, to increase your marketability.
Get Your Food or Alcohol Training Online With Learn2Serve by 360training
Now that you have a better understanding of the various bar jobs, does one stand out to you? Whether you're interested in bartending, serving, or managing, you'll likely need specific training to meet state requirements for working in the bar industry. Completing a state-approved program is your first step toward landing the job you want.
Fortunately, you don’t have to search far for the right training. At Learn2Serve by 360training, we offer comprehensive courses to help you meet these requirements:
With convenient online options, you can complete your training on your schedule and be job-ready in no time. Get started today and take the first step toward your new career in the bar industry!
